Windows 11 Troubleshooting Guide: Error 1352 (SAM/LSA Wrong State)
Why This Error Happens
Error 1352 typically occurs when the Security Account Manager (SAM) or Local Security Authority (LSA) database becomes desynchronized, often due to a domain trust relationship failure or a corrupted secure channel between the workstation and the domain controller. This can also arise from inconsistent replication data between Active Directory domain controllers, or from a local SAM database that has been corrupted due to an improper shutdown or disk error. In some cases, the LSA process is temporarily locked because a previous security operation—such as a password reset or trust reset—did not complete cleanly.
Step-by-Step Resolution Guide
Step 1: Verify the Domain Trust Relationship
- Open PowerShell as Administrator and run
Test-ComputerSecureChannel -Verboseto check if the secure channel to the domain is broken. - If the command returns
False, runTest-ComputerSecureChannel -Repair -Credential (Get-Credential)and enter domain admin credentials to reset the trust relationship. - Restart the machine after the repair completes to apply the reset channel.
Step 2: Restart the Netlogon and LSA-Dependent Services
- Open the Services console (
services.msc). - Locate Netlogon, right-click, and select Restart. If it fails to restart, stop it manually first, then start it again.
- Alternatively, run the following in an elevated Command Prompt:
net stop netlogon && net start netlogon. - Check the System event log for Event ID 5719 or 3210, which often accompanies Error 1352 and confirms a Netlogon-related root cause.
Step 3: Check and Repair the Local SAM Database
- Run
sfc /scannowin an elevated Command Prompt to detect and repair corrupted system files, including registry hives tied to the SAM database. - Follow this with
DISM /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealthto repair the underlying Windows image if SFC reports unfixable errors. - Reboot the system once both scans complete successfully.
Step 4: Reset the Machine Account Password
- If the trust relationship issue persists, unjoin the computer from the domain via Settings > Accounts > Access work or school.
- Restart the PC, rejoin the domain using valid credentials, and confirm the machine account password resets in Active Directory Users and Computers (ADUC).
- This regenerates a clean secure channel key, eliminating stale SAM/LSA state conflicts.
Step 5: Check Group Policy and Time Synchronization
- Ensure the workstation’s clock is within 5 minutes of the domain controller’s time, as Kerberos authentication failures can trigger Error 1352 indirectly.
- Run
w32tm /resyncto force a manual time sync. - Run
gpupdate /forceto ensure no stale Group Policy security settings are causing the LSA state conflict.
Alternative or Verification Steps
- Verify the fix: Reopen the application or management console (e.g., Local Users and Groups, ADUC) that originally triggered Error 1352, and attempt the security operation again (such as changing a password or modifying a security group).
- Alternative solution: If the error persists only on one specific domain controller, use
repadmin /replsummaryon that DC to check for Active Directory replication failures, as inconsistent SAM data across DCs can independently trigger this error on client machines.